Parallels and differences between Calvinism and Platonism
While Calvinism and Platonism are fundamentally distinct systems with different foundations, some parallels can be drawn between the two. These parallels often arise from shared intellectual traditions or similarities in emphasis on certain concepts, though their interpretations and theological conclusions diverge. Here are some key parallels: 1. Emphasis on Ultimate Reality Platonism: Plato emphasized the existence of an ultimate, unchanging reality (the "Forms"), with the Form of the Good being the highest and most perfect. Calvinism: Calvinism emphasizes God as the ultimate, unchanging reality. Like Plato's Form of the Good, God is viewed as the source of all goodness and truth. However, Calvinism identifies this ultimate reality as a personal, triune God, not an abstract principle. 2. Hierarchy of Being Platonism: Plato proposed a hierarchical view of existence, with the Forms at the top, followed by material realities as imperfect reflections. Calvinism: Calvinism r...